• LPA binds to six specific cell surface GPCR receptors

  2024-09-18

  

  LPA binds to six specific cell surface GPCR receptors. The receptors LPA1 (lysophosphatidic receptor 1, formerly, Edg2), LPA2 (Edg4) and LPA3 (Edg7) belong to the endothelial differentiation gene family (EDG) and share sequence homology (50–60% amino Fenretinide homology) An et al., 1997, An et al.,

• Many reports have well documented that signaling

  2024-09-18

  

  Many reports have well documented that signaling pathways play a pivotal role in controlling longevity. The most studied of these pathways is the IGF-1 pathway [11,12]. A disruption of this pathway has been found to extend longevity in different groups of species starting from Caenorhabditis elegans

• br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments This work was

  2024-09-18

  

  Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments This work was supported by NIH/National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)R00 HG006922 and NIH/NHGRIR01 HG008974 (to J.G.), the Huntsman Cancer Institute, and the Women’s Cancers Disease-Oriented Team at the Huntsman Cancer Institute. Research repor

• To introduce in a simple way the variability in the

  2024-09-14

  

  To introduce in a simple way the variability in the concentration of the proteins involved in the process, and to consider possible stochastic effects due to possible finite sizes of the populations involved in the problem, the dynamics of each cell is studied using the Gillespie’s algorithm (Gilles

• These findings suggest that eventually more than

  2024-09-14

  

  These findings suggest that eventually more than one 12/15-lipoxygenase isoform may play a role in human atherosclerosis. Humans have two 12-lipoxygenases and two 15-lipoxygenases which show different expression patterns, substrate specificities and stereo-selective metabolism [1]. However, in fruct

• In large biopsies series from ALK

  2024-09-14

  

  In large biopsies series from ALK+ NSCLC treated patients, the number of detected mutations increased after second generation ALKi (Gainor et al., 2016) and in one study were present in 56% of the entire cohort (Shaw et al., 2013b). For example, the rate of G1202R mutations increases from 2% in post

• The binding of TQ to hsALDH

  2024-09-14

  

  The binding of TQ to hsALDH changes the characteristic Motolimod spectrum of the enzyme. Therefore, TQ forms a complex with hsALDH and changes its absorption properties [39]. Ksv and Kb values indicate that the binding of TQ to hsALDH is very strong and of the order of static binding (complex format

• AHR is essential for IL

  2024-09-14

  

  AHR is essential for IL-22 production by T Isochlorogenic acid B synthesis and ILC3s [83]. Coexpression of AHR and RORγt by retroviral transduction in a thymoma cell line, EL4, synergistically upregulates IL-22 expression [48]. The cooperativity between AHR and RORγt has also been observed in prima

• br Disclosures br Author contributions br

  2024-09-14

  

  Disclosures Author contributions Grants This work was supported by National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute MERIT Award R37 HL040696 to J.A.F. Acknowledgments Introduction The AGC kinases, named after the protein A, G and C kinases, are an evolutionaril

• APPL is highly expressed in

  2024-09-14

  

  APPL1 is highly expressed in pancreatic β cells, but its levels are significantly decreased in several mouse models of obesity and diabetes, including HFD-induced obese mice and db/db mice [6], [73], suggesting that the dysregulation of APPL1 may be associated with malfunction of the pancreas in obe

• br Dual role of autophagy in human diseases Emerging

  2024-09-13

  

  Dual role of autophagy in human diseases Emerging evidence suggests that autophagy serves as a double-edged sword in several human diseases, such as CNS diseases (Rubinsztein et al., 2015), arteriosclerosis (Schrijvers et al., 2011) and cancer (Ozpolat and Benbrook, 2015). Likewise, currently the

• The link between HPV infection and neoplasia

  2024-09-13

  

  The link between HPV infection and neoplasia has been well established. HPV encodes two oncogenes (E6 and E7) that drive Ryuvidine progression by controlling the functions of tumor suppressor proteins p53 and Rb [7]. HPV is associated with more than 99% of cervical CESC cases [8]. CESC remains a ma

• Besides Arg overexpression our data revealed that AGEs could

  2024-09-13

  

  Besides Arg2 overexpression, our data revealed that AGEs could decrease eNOS mRNA levels, which is considered a significant cause for attenuated NO production and vasodilation. It was found recently that AGEs significantly reduce eNOS expression levels and NO bioavailability in human carotid artery

• br Experimental EPR spectra of probes a f were recorded

  2024-09-13

  

  Experimental EPR spectra of probes 1a–f were recorded on a Bruker EMX-1572 operating at X-band (9.0–9.9 GHz), at 21 ± 1 °C. The EPR parameters were the same in all experiments: microwave power, 1 mW; modulation amplitude, 5 G; time constant, 10.24 ms; and conversion time, 40.96 ms. Reduced gluta

• The renin angiotensin system RAS is a hormonal system

  2024-09-13

  

  The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system which plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluid Physcion synthesis [14]. The main bioactive peptide of RAS is angiotensin II (Ang II) whose biological functions are interposed through angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) an

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